پویش قدرت در نظم‌های منطقه‌ای و راهبرد امنیتی دولت متحد منطقه‌ای؛ مطالعه موردی راهبرد امنیت ملی رژیم صهیونیستی در جنگ داخلی سوریه 2019-2012

نوع مقاله : مقاله پژوهشی

نویسندگان

1 دانشیار رشته روابط بین‌الملل دانشگاه تهران

2 دانشجوی دکترای روابط بین‌الملل دانشگاه تهران

چکیده

پویش قدرت در جنگ داخلی سوریه از طریق موازنه‌سازی هوشمند بین سه خرده شبکه مقاومت، ترکیه و کردها شاخص‌سازی عینی شده است. هر یک از واحدهای دولتی در خوشه شامات و خلیج‌فارس با استفاده از طراحی‌های راهبردی خود به دنبال دستکاری در پویش قدرت و به‌تبع آن تأثیرگذاری بر نظم امنیتی آینده در خوشه شامات بوده‌اند. پرسش اصلی پژوهش پیش رو این بوده که «پویش قدرت در نظم امنیتی منطقه غرب آسیا در قالب جنگ داخلی سوریه چگونه بر راهبرد امنیتی رژیم صهیونیستی به‌عنوان دولت پیرو در این جنگ تأثیر داشته است؟» در پاسخ به پرسش مطرح، این فرضیه مورد آزمون قرار گرفته که به دلیل سلسله‌مراتبی بودن شبکه نظم جهانی، پویش قدرت در نظم امنیتی منطقه غرب آسیا و جنگ داخلی سوریه از طریق اثرگذاری بر راهبرد امنیتی دولت حامی بر راهبرد امنیتی دولت پیرو مؤثر بوده است. بر این اساس رژیم صهیونیستی با توجه به اثرگذاری پویایی قدرت در جنگ داخلی سوریه بر راهبرد امنیتی آمریکا، راهبرد امنیتی خود را به تبعیت از راهبرد امنیتی آمریکا در این جنگ طراحی کرده است. روش پژوهش در این مقاله روش مدل‌سازی قیاسی است.

کلیدواژه‌ها


عنوان مقاله [English]

The Dynamics of Power in Regional Order and Regional Ally State Security Strategy: A Case Study of Zionist regime's National Security Strategy in the Syrian Civil War 2012-2019

نویسندگان [English]

  • Farhad Ghasemi 1
  • Amir Abbasi Khoshkar 2
1 Associate Professor of International Relations, University of Tehran
2 PhD student in International Relations, University of Tehran
چکیده [English]

The dynamics of power in the Syrian civil war have been objectively indexed by smart balancing between the three sub-networks of resistance, Turkey and the Kurds. Each of the State units in the Levant and Gulf clusters, using their strategic Plans, seeks to manipulate the power dynamic and thereby influence the future security order in the Levant cluster. The main question at hand is how has the power shift in the West Asian region's security order in the context of the Syrian civil war affected the security strategy of the Zionist regime as a Client Actor of the war? In response to the question raised, the present hypothesis will be tested. Due to the hierarchy of the World Order Network, the power dynamics in the West Asian region's security order and the Syrian civil war influence the security strategy of the Client Actor by influencing the state's security strategy. Therefore, the Zionist regime, drawing on the influence of the dynamics of power in the Syrian civil war on the US security strategy, designs its security strategy in accordance with the US security strategy in this war. The research method in this article is deductive modeling.

کلیدواژه‌ها [English]

  • Zionist Security Strategy
  • Power Dynamics
  • West Asia Security Order Network
  • Syrian Civil War
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